A website from the Massachusetts Historical Society; founded 1791.
亚当斯家族文件:电子档案

有关本网站的转录信息

亚当斯家族文件:电子档案 presents images of manuscripts alongside the corresponding transcriptions; this website is not intended to be an online documentary edition.

转录的来源

的 foundations of the electronic transcriptions featured on the 亚当斯家族文件:电子档案 were created by the 亚当斯论文编辑项目, based at the Massachusetts Historical Society.

约翰·亚当斯的自传

的 transcriptions of 约翰·亚当斯的自传 featured on this website were derived from the 约翰·亚当斯日记和自传,1-4卷, L. H. 编辑莱昂纳德·C·巴特菲尔德. 费伯和温德尔D. 加勒特,《利记手机官网》(剑桥,马萨诸塞州,1961). For a description of the editorial methodology used in the creation of the published edition, please refer to the introduction to volume 1 (页面s lii - lxii).

约翰·亚当斯日记

的 transcriptions of 约翰·亚当斯日记 featured on this website were derived from the 约翰·亚当斯日记和自传,1-4卷, L. H. 编辑莱昂纳德·C·巴特菲尔德. 费伯和温德尔D. 加勒特,《利记手机官网》(剑桥,马萨诸塞州,1961)和 约翰·亚当斯最早的日记, L. H. 编辑莱昂纳德·C·巴特菲尔德. 费伯和温德尔D. 加勒特,助理编辑(剑桥,马萨诸塞州,1966). For a description of the editorial methodology used in the creation of the published edition, please refer to the introduction to volume 1 (页面s lii - lxii).

约翰·亚当斯和阿比盖尔·亚当斯之间的通信

的 transcriptions of the letters exchanged between John and Abigail Adams dating from 1762 to 1784 featured on this website were derived from the 亚当斯家庭通信,1-2卷, L. H. 巴特菲尔德,编辑,温德尔出版社. 加勒特和玛乔丽·E. 斯普拉格,助理编辑(剑桥,马萨诸塞州,1963), 亚当斯家庭通信,卷3-4, L. H. Butterfield and Marc Friedlaender, Editors, (Cambridge, Mass, 1973), and 亚当斯家庭通信,卷5-6,理查德·艾伦·瑞尔森,编辑,乔安娜·M. Revelas, Assistant Editor, Celeste Walker, Associate Editor, Gregg L. 高级副编辑Lint和Humphrey J. 科斯特洛,编辑助理(剑桥,马萨诸塞州,1993). 的 transcriptions of correspondence exchanged between John and Abigail Adams dating from 23 December 1786 to 21 February 1801 were derived from the unverified transcriptions created by the Adams Papers Documentary Editing Project during their ongoing work relating to the 亚当斯家书 系列. For a description of the editorial methodology used in the creation of the published edition, please refer to the introduction to volume 1 (页面s xli - xlviii); and consult the introductions to volume 3 (页面s xxxvii - xlii) and volume 5 (页面s lviii - lxiii) for additional information.

For more information about the published volumes, please refer to the 亚当斯论文编辑项目 马萨诸塞州历史学会网站的一部分.

电子档案与出版版本有何不同

亚当斯家族文件:电子档案 补充已出版的纪录片版. 的 electronic archive presents images of the original manuscripts alongside transcriptions that closely represent the content of the manuscript displayed. 的 transcribed text is presented in the order in which it appeared in the original manuscript. 因此,有些条目的出现是没有时间顺序的.

的 published versions (see above for citations) present readable transcriptions in chronological order, regardless of the location of the text in the original manuscript, and provide annotations and footnotes with context and explanatory information. 提供查阅资料的途径, the electronic archive allows users to search for words used by John Adams and Abigail Adams, while the published editions include indexes with name and subject terms.

For more information about the editorial method of the published volumes, please refer to the introductions mentioned in the previous section, 转录的来源."

制作电子抄本

To produce the electronic transcriptions featured on this website, the Adams Digitization Project staff scanned the published volumes (listed above in 转录的来源"), used an OCR (optical character recognition) program to convert the images of the transcriptions into electronic text files, examined the text files (and corrected the occasional errors that occur in the OCR process), and encoded the transcriptions using an established markup scheme. 的 Digitization Project team used the XML version of MEP (Model Editions Partnership) a DTD (Document Type Definition) based on TEI (Text Encoding Initiative). (请参阅 术语表 一些技术术语的简要描述.)

在编码过程中, the Adams Digitization Project staff inserted deletions and additions visible on the original manuscripts. This process provides transcriptions that most closely mirror the original manuscripts shown alongside. 也, the digitization project staff reorganized the electronic versions of the transcriptions of the diaries to reflect the original order of the entries within the manuscript volumes. (约翰·亚当斯日记 are not arranged in strict chronological order, 偶尔也会有两卷手稿涵盖相同的日期. 的 published volumes present the diary entries in one chronological sequence, whereas this website presents the transcriptions as mirroring the order of the manuscript volumes.)

How the electronic texts and images are displayed on this website

亚当斯家族文件:电子档案 presents images of manuscripts written by John Adams and Abigail Adams alongside electronic transcriptions. A "mini" image of each manuscript 页面 appears to the right of the corresponding transcription. Links to "small" and "large" images are found below the mini images.

的 electronic transcriptions match the original manuscripts as much as possible.

的 display of the electronic transcriptions employs a variety of features. 请参阅完整的清单 显示功能 获取描述性信息. 的 the help icon (the question mark icon) located near the upper right corner of each electronic transcription links to a brief key to the colors and formatting used in the display.

使用本网站出现的文字和图像

Information regarding the use of transcriptions and images appearing on this website is included on the 利记APP官网手机版本网站 页面.